One of the most important things to get the most out of your build in Diablo 4 are the gems. Gems can provide various values depending on where you use them. How to improve gems and the gem smith is covered in our guide.
How do gems work? Gems can be placed into the various sockets of your items. Depending on the type of equipment, gems improve different values. There are gems in 5 different quality levels:
- Raw Gemstone
- Damaged Gemstone
- Gemstone
- Flawless Gemstone
- Royal Gemstone
Lower-level gemstones can be improved by the gem smith.
Diablo 4: Unlocking the Gem Smith and Upgrading Gemstones
How do I unlock the Gem Smith? When you reach level 20 with your character, you receive a quest to visit the jeweler in Kyovashad. He will ask you to convert a raw ruby into a damaged ruby.
What else can you do at the Gem Smith? The Gem Smith not only improves gems but also has other important functions.
- You can add sockets to equipment. The materials for this can be found with world bosses or loot goblins. This is useful when you have good equipment that lacks sockets.
- You can remove gemstones from sockets if you want to swap them between equipment pieces.
- You can upgrade your jewelry, i.e., rings and amulets, to enhance their values.
How do I improve gemstones? To upgrade gems to the next level, you only need 3 copies of a gem and enough gold. For example, you can turn 3 damaged sapphires into a sapphire. Upgrading to the next level also improves the values provided by the gemstone.
The gold costs are as follows:
- Damaged Gemstone: 4,500 Gold
- Gemstone: 12,500 Gold
- Flawless Gemstone: 18,000 Gold
- Royal Gemstone: 50,000 Gold
Diablo 4: All Gemstones and Their Effects – Overview
All gemstones have more powerful effects depending on their type and upgrade level. We will now list all these effects and show you what bonuses you can obtain per upgrade level. To view the details of each gem, just open the gray box that bears the name of your sought-after gem:
Amethysts
Raw Amethyst
- Weapon: 4% damage over time
- Armor: 4% reduction of damage over time
- Jewelry: 11.5% shadow resistance
Damaged Amethyst
- Weapon: 5% damage over time
- Armor: 5% reduction of damage over time
- Jewelry: 14.3% shadow resistance
Amethyst
- Weapon: 6% damage over time
- Armor: 6% reduction of damage over time
- Jewelry: 16.9% shadow resistance
Flawless Amethyst
- Weapon: 7% damage over time
- Armor: 7% reduction of damage over time
- Jewelry: 19.6% shadow resistance
Royal Amethyst
- Weapon: 8% damage over time
- Armor: 8% reduction of damage over time
- Jewelry: 22.1% shadow resistance
Sapphires
Raw Sapphire
- Weapon: 6% critical hit damage against enemies under control effects
- Armor: 1% damage reduction while you are fortified
- Jewelry: 11.5% cold resistance
Damaged Sapphire
- Weapon: 7.5% critical hit damage against enemies under control effects
- Armor: 1.5% damage reduction while you are fortified
- Jewelry: 14.3% cold resistance
Sapphire
- Weapon: 9% critical hit damage against enemies under control effects
- Armor: 2% damage reduction while you are fortified
- Jewelry: 16.9% cold resistance
Flawless Sapphire
- Weapon: 10.5% critical hit damage against enemies under control effects
- Armor: 2.5% damage reduction while you are fortified
- Jewelry: 19.6% cold resistance
Royal Sapphire
- Weapon: 12% critical hit damage against enemies under control effects
- Armor: 3% damage reduction while you are fortified
- Jewelry: 22.1% cold resistance
Emeralds
Raw Emerald
- Weapon: 6% critical hit damage against vulnerable enemies
- Armor: 12 thorns
- Jewelry: 11.5% poison resistance
Damaged Emerald
- Weapon: 7.5% critical hit damage against vulnerable enemies
- Armor: 38 thorns
- Jewelry: 14.3% poison resistance
Emerald
- Weapon: 9% critical hit damage against vulnerable enemies
- Armor: 70 thorns
- Jewelry: 16.9% poison resistance
Flawless Emerald
- Weapon: 10.5% critical hit damage against vulnerable enemies
- Armor: 150 thorns
- Jewelry: 19.6% poison resistance
Royal Emerald
- Weapon: 12% critical hit damage against vulnerable enemies
- Armor: 250 thorns
- Jewelry: 22.1% poison resistance
Diamonds
Raw Diamond
- Weapon: 7% damage from ultimate abilities
- Armor: 3% barrier generation
- Jewelry: 4% resistance against all damage types
Damaged Diamond
- Weapon: 9% damage from ultimate abilities
- Armor: 3.5% barrier generation
- Jewelry: 5% resistance against all damage types
Diamond
- Weapon: 11% damage from ultimate abilities
- Armor: 4% barrier generation
- Jewelry: 6% resistance against all damage types
Flawless Diamond
- Weapon: 13% damage from ultimate abilities
- Armor: 4.5% barrier generation
- Jewelry: 7% resistance against all damage types
Royal Diamond
- Weapon: 15% damage from ultimate abilities
- Armor: 5% barrier generation
- Jewelry: 8% resistance against all damage types
Rubies
Raw Ruby
- Weapon: 12% overpower damage
- Armor: 2% maximum life
- Jewelry: 11.5% fire resistance
Damaged Ruby
- Weapon: 15% overpower damage
- Armor: 2.5% maximum life
- Jewelry: 15.3% fire resistance
Ruby
- Weapon: 18% overpower damage
- Armor: 3% maximum life
- Jewelry: 16.9% fire resistance
Flawless Ruby
- Weapon: 21% overpower damage
- Armor: 3.5% maximum life
- Jewelry: 19.6% fire resistance
Royal Ruby
- Weapon: 24% overpower damage
- Armor: 4% maximum life
- Jewelry: 22.1% fire resistance
Skulls
Raw Skull
- Weapon: 2 life on kill
- Armor: 3% healing received
- Jewelry: 75 armor
Damaged Skull
- Weapon: 5 life on kill
- Armor: 3.5% healing received
- Jewelry: 125 armor
Skull
- Weapon: 8 life on kill
- Armor: 4% healing received
- Jewelry: 170 armor
Flawless Skull
- Weapon: 12 life on kill
- Armor: 4.5% healing received
- Jewelry: 220 armor
Royal Skull
- Weapon: 24 life on kill
- Armor: 5% healing received
- Jewelry: 250 armor
Topaz
Raw Topaz
- Weapon: 10% damage from basic skills
- Armor: 6% damage reduction when suffering from control effects
- Jewelry: 11.5% lightning resistance
Damaged Topaz
- Weapon: 12.5% damage from basic skills
- Armor: 7% damage reduction when suffering from control effects
- Jewelry: 14.3% lightning resistance
Topaz
- Weapon: 15% damage from basic skills
- Armor: 8% damage reduction when suffering from control effects
- Jewelry: 16.9% lightning resistance
Flawless Topaz
- Weapon: 17.5% damage from basic skills
- Armor: 9% damage reduction when suffering from control effects
- Jewelry: 19.6% lightning resistance
Royal Topaz
- Weapon: 20% damage from basic skills
- Armor: 10% damage reduction when suffering from control effects
- Jewelry: 22.1% lightning resistance
How can I forge stronger gemstones? To be able to forge higher quality gemstones, you just need to level up your hero. Depending on your level, you will unlock higher quality upgrade levels for your gemstones:
- Damaged Gemstones: Level 20
- Gemstones: Level 40
- Flawless Gemstones: Level 60
- Royal Gemstones: Level 70
This only pertains to crafting. You can also find flawless diamonds for example at level 55.
Need more guides for Diablo 4? Then take a look at the overview of all our guides.
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